Bold, loyal, and long-backed — a big personality in a low-slung body.
Origin
Germany
Size
Small
Weight
7–15 kg (miniatures under 5 kg)
Lifespan
12–16 years
Apartment-friendly
Yes
Energy
Grooming needs
Trainability
Affection
Dachshunds were bred to go into badger burrows, which explains their long bodies, short legs, deep chests, and fearless personalities. They come in three coat types — smooth, long-haired, and wire-haired — and standard or miniature sizes.
Their shape makes back health the biggest concern. Keeping them lean and limiting jumping is part of everyday life with a Dachshund.
With children: Fair — loyal but may be snappy if handled roughly; best with older, gentle children.
The full profile
Temperament, exercise, grooming, training, feeding, health watch-list, and the ideal home — unlocks with a short ad.
💛 Temperament
Courageous, clever, and stubborn. Often devoted to one person, and can be wary of strangers and quick to bark.
🎾 Exercise
Moderate daily walks and play; they enjoy digging and scent games. Avoid excessive stairs and jumping from furniture.
🪮 Grooming
Depends on coat type: smooth coats need little care; long-haired need regular brushing; wire-haired need occasional hand-stripping.
🎓 Training
Independent and can be slow to house-train. Use patience, consistency, and rewards.
🥣 Feeding
Portion-controlled meals to keep weight healthy.
Health watch-list
Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD)
The breed is at high risk. Sudden back pain, reluctance to move, or wobbly legs need urgent vet care.
Obesity
Extra weight strains the back; measure food carefully.
Dental disease
Small mouths are prone to plaque buildup; brush regularly.
Eye conditions
Progressive retinal atrophy occurs in some lines.
The ideal home
Owners who will protect their back — ramps for sofas, limited stairs — and enjoy a characterful, vocal dog.
Fun fact
"Dachshund" means "badger dog" in German.
Breed profiles describe general tendencies — every animal is an individual. Health information here is
general and not veterinary advice. Ask your veterinarian about screening, diet, and care for your own pet,
and choose breeders or rescues who health-test and can answer your questions openly.
🔓
Keep reading
Watch a short ad to unlock the full breed profile — free, no account needed.
